<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"><html lang="en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title>The machine-buildingLeonardo and the Engineers of the Renaissance</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="ingrin/espo.css" type="text/css"/>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"/>
<meta meta="htdig-keywords" content="appllir"/>
<meta http-equiv="dc:title" content="The machine-building"/>
<meta http-equiv="dc:language" content="ENG"/>
<meta http-equiv="dc:subject" content="introduction"/>
<meta http-equiv="dc:date" content=""/>
<meta http-equiv="dc:description" content=""/>
<meta http-equiv="dc:format" content=""/>
<meta http-equiv="dc:type" content="text"/>
<meta http-equiv="dc:type" content="cultural"/>
<meta http-equiv="dc:type" content="original"/>
<meta http-equiv="dc:rights" content="Institute and Museum of the History of Science, Italy"/>
<script>
function restringi(indirizzo){
								document.cerca.keywords.value=indirizzo;
								this.document.cerca.submit();
							  }
function MM_openBrWindow(theURL,winName,features) {window.open(theURL,winName,features);}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="intestazione">
<div class="blocco"></div>
<div id="logo"><a href="http://www.museogalileo.it/en/index.html"><img src="ingrin/elogo-espo.gif" alt="logo Museo Galileo - Istituto e Museo di Storia della Scienza" width="475" height="37"/></a></div>
</div>
<div id="navigazione">
<div class="blocco"></div>
<div id="quadretti"><img src="../quadretti.jpg" alt="quadretti" width="39" height="19" align="left"/></div>
<div id="lingua"><a href="genscheda.asp?appl=LIR&amp;xsl=sezione&amp;chiave=100963">ITALIANO</a> / <span class="grigio">ENGLISH</span></div>
</div>
<table id="corpo" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" summary="Tabella strutturata su quattro righe: nella prima si trova una riga di orientamento; nella seconda sono riportati il titolo, le caratteristiche e un'immagine dello strumento; la terza contiene  la storia ed ulteriori immagini dello stesso; la quarta i link alla pagina antecedente, a quella successiva e alla sala dell'oggetto in esame">
<tr>
<td valign="top" class="inalto">
<table border="0" summary="Tabella strutturata su tre righe: nella prima sono riportati il titolo, le caratteristiche e un'immagine dello strumento; nella seconda la storia ed ulteriori immagini dello stesso; nella terza i link alla pagina antecedente e a quella successiva e alla sala dell'oggetto in esame">
<tr>
<td colspan="3" id="orientamento">
<a href="http://www.imss.fi.it/espo/index.html#esposizioni" class="breadcrumb">Online Exhibits</a>
<span class="small bordeaux">&gt;</span>
<a href="ingrin/index.html" class="breadcrumb">Leonardo and the Engineers of the Renaissance</a>
<span class="small bordeaux">&gt;</span>
<a href="genindice.asp?appl=LIR&amp;indice=63&amp;xsl=listagenerale&amp;lingua=ENG&amp;chiave=800257" class="breadcrumb">General Index</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" id="titolo">
<h1>The machine-building</h1>
</td>
<td id="imm"><a href="javascript:MM_openBrWindow('ifoto.asp?foto=http://vitruvio.imss.fi.it/foto/4612_1613_0847/4612_1613_0847-022rs.jpg','','width=350, height=350, left=20, top=20')" xmlns=""><img src="http://vitruvio.imss.fi.it/foto/4612_1613_0847/4612_1613_0847-022rt.jpg" border="0" alt=""></a><br xmlns=""></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id="testo" colspan="3">
<p>
<p style="text-align:justify;" xmlns=""><span style="">For Leonardo, even buildings - like any other mechanism or structure - are subjected to the rigid, unchanging laws of Nature. He repeatedly underlines the analogy between buildings and the mechanical structure of the body - a comparison that emerges with particular force in his anatomical drawings of the top of the skull and the heart ventricles. The analogy rests on the notion of structures as organisms composed entirely of indispensable, fully integrated parts.</span></p>
<p style="text-align:justify;" xmlns=""><span style="">This vision led him to draw a parallel between the physician and the architect: "Just as doctors ... should understand what man is, what life is, what health is ... and in what manner a balance and concordance of elements will preserve health, while their discordance will destroy it... The same is necessary for an invalid building, that is, a doctor-architect who has a good knowledge of what a building is, and from which rules good building derives..."</span></p>
</p>
<p class="centrato">
<span class="bordeaux">.................................</span>
</p>
<br/>
<div id="immagini">
<table cellSpacing="0" width="600" border="0" cellPadding="0">
<tr>
<td>
<br/>
<br/>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
<td id="correlati" rowspan="3">
<h2>EXPLORE...</h2>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div id="piedipagina">
<div class="blocco">        <span class="grigio">© 2004 IMSS</span>   <span class="grigio">Piazza dei Giudici 1</span>   <span class="grigio">50122 Florence</span>   <span class="grigio">ITALY</span>
</div>
</div>
<noscript>
<p class="grassetto">Javascript is required for the simple search to function correctly in this page.</p>
</noscript>
<script type="text/javascript">
var gaJsHost = (("https:" == document.location.protocol) ? "https://ssl." : "http://www.");
document.write(unescape("%3Cscript src='" + gaJsHost + "google-analytics.com/ga.js' type='text/javascript'%3E%3C/script%3E"));
</script>
<script type="text/javascript">
var pageTracker = _gat._getTracker("UA-1978002-1");
pageTracker._trackPageview();
</script>
</body>
</html>
