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<h1>FRANCESCO DI GIORGIO - Treatise of architecture and machines</h1>
<span class="small bordeaux">Place:</span> Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale, Florence<br/><p class="blu">.....................</p>
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<p style="text-align:justify;" xmlns=""><span style="">Ms. II.I.141 (BNCF)</span></p>
<p style="text-align:justify;" xmlns=""><span style="">Facsimile; ca. 1490; 43.5x29 cm</span></p>
<p style="text-align:justify;" xmlns=""><span style="">This remarkable paper manuscript of 252 leaves constitutes the second version of the </span><span style="font-style:italic;">Trattato</span><span style=""> of Francesco. In relation to the first version, there is an increased number of citations of classical authors, while the section on architecture is predominant over the machines, which are less numerous. A series of drawings of military architecture and war-machines concludes the manuscript, which also contains Francesco's translation of Vitruvius's </span><span style="font-style:italic;">De architectura</span><span style="">.</span></p>
<p style="text-align:justify;" xmlns=""><span style="">fols. 91v-92r:	Hoisting devices.</span></p>
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<span class="bordeaux">.................................</span>
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<h2>EXPLORE...</h2>
<h3>author</h3>
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<li xmlns=""><a href="genscheda.asp?appl=LIR&amp;xsl=slideshow&amp;lingua=ENG&amp;chiave=100992"><img src="icona-multimedia.gif"> Francesco di Giorgio</a></li>
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<h3>manuscripts pages</h3>
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<li xmlns=""><a href="genscheda.asp?appl=LIR&amp;xsl=paginamanoscritto&amp;lingua=ENG&amp;chiave=100685"><img src="freccia.gif"> Definition and classification of different types of bombards</a></li>
<li xmlns=""><a href="genscheda.asp?appl=LIR&amp;xsl=paginamanoscritto&amp;lingua=ENG&amp;chiave=100579"><img src="freccia.gif"> Swimmer with oar and inflated leather bags</a></li>
<li xmlns=""><a href="genscheda.asp?appl=LIR&amp;xsl=paginamanoscritto&amp;lingua=ENG&amp;chiave=100653"><img src="freccia.gif">  Hammer trebuchet</a></li>
<li xmlns=""><a href="genscheda.asp?appl=LIR&amp;xsl=paginamanoscritto&amp;lingua=ENG&amp;chiave=100742"><img src="freccia.gif"> Treadmill-operated grinding mill</a></li>
<li xmlns=""><a href="genscheda.asp?appl=LIR&amp;xsl=paginamanoscritto&amp;lingua=ENG&amp;chiave=101287"><img src="freccia.gif"> Machine for lifting columns</a></li>
<li xmlns=""><a href="genscheda.asp?appl=LIR&amp;xsl=paginamanoscritto&amp;lingua=ENG&amp;chiave=101290"><img src="freccia.gif"> Fly-wheel</a></li>
<li xmlns=""><a href="genscheda.asp?appl=LIR&amp;xsl=paginamanoscritto&amp;lingua=ENG&amp;chiave=101294"><img src="freccia.gif"> Wheel-device for defending walls</a></li>
<li xmlns=""><a href="genscheda.asp?appl=LIR&amp;xsl=paginamanoscritto&amp;lingua=ENG&amp;chiave=101296"><img src="freccia.gif"> Hammer-trebuchet</a></li>
<li xmlns=""><a href="genscheda.asp?appl=LIR&amp;xsl=paginamanoscritto&amp;lingua=ENG&amp;chiave=101298"><img src="freccia.gif"> Floating artillery-platform</a></li>
<li xmlns=""><a href="genscheda.asp?appl=LIR&amp;xsl=paginamanoscritto&amp;lingua=ENG&amp;chiave=101297"><img src="freccia.gif"> Mortar fires stones for the defence of city-walls</a></li>
<li xmlns=""><a href="genscheda.asp?appl=LIR&amp;xsl=paginamanoscritto&amp;lingua=ENG&amp;chiave=101295"><img src="freccia.gif"> Triple-headed torpedo and ballista</a></li>
<li xmlns=""><a href="genscheda.asp?appl=LIR&amp;xsl=paginamanoscritto&amp;lingua=ENG&amp;chiave=101291"><img src="freccia.gif"> Two mills powered by animals</a></li>
<li xmlns=""><a href="genscheda.asp?appl=LIR&amp;xsl=paginamanoscritto&amp;lingua=ENG&amp;chiave=101289"><img src="freccia.gif"> A water-mill and a windmill</a></li>
<li xmlns=""><a href="genscheda.asp?appl=LIR&amp;xsl=paginamanoscritto&amp;lingua=ENG&amp;chiave=101285"><img src="freccia.gif"> Method of building in water</a></li>
<li xmlns=""><a href="genscheda.asp?appl=LIR&amp;xsl=paginamanoscritto&amp;lingua=ENG&amp;chiave=100746"><img src="freccia.gif"> Walking-beam pump with counterweight</a></li>
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