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<h1>LEONARDO DA VINCI - Ms. C</h1>
<span class="small bordeaux">Place:</span> Institut de France, Paris<br/><p class="blu">.....................</p>
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<p style="text-align:justify;" xmlns=""><span style="">Facsimile (Giunti, Florence 1990); ca. 1490-91; 31.5x22 cm</span></p>
<p style="text-align:justify;" xmlns=""><span style="">This manuscript, composed of 32 leaves, originally also included another treatise - unfortunately lost - "On shadow and light", i.e. on the variations in the appearances of objects according to whether they are illuminated or in the penumbra. Leonardo studied the optical foundations of these phenomena, in order to be able to reproduce them with precision as a painter.</span></p>
<p style="text-align:justify;" xmlns=""><span style="">fols. 10v-11r:	Studies on the projection of light through a small aperture (left) and on the formation of derived shadows (right).</span></p>
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<span class="bordeaux">.................................</span>
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<h2>EXPLORE...</h2>
<h3>author</h3>
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<li xmlns=""><a href="genscheda.asp?appl=LIR&amp;xsl=slideshow&amp;lingua=ENG&amp;chiave=101000"><img src="icona-multimedia.gif"> Leonardo da Vinci</a></li>
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<h3>manuscripts pages</h3>
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<li xmlns=""><a href="genscheda.asp?appl=LIR&amp;xsl=paginamanoscritto&amp;lingua=ENG&amp;chiave=101449"><img src="freccia.gif"> Studies of the borders of bodies in shadow</a></li>
<li xmlns=""><a href="genscheda.asp?appl=LIR&amp;xsl=paginamanoscritto&amp;lingua=ENG&amp;chiave=101450"><img src="freccia.gif"> Studies of the appearance of the Sun at dawn and at dusk, and of solar illumination</a></li>
<li xmlns=""><a href="genscheda.asp?appl=LIR&amp;xsl=paginamanoscritto&amp;lingua=ENG&amp;chiave=101451"><img src="freccia.gif"> Studies of light reflection</a></li>
<li xmlns=""><a href="genscheda.asp?appl=LIR&amp;xsl=paginamanoscritto&amp;lingua=ENG&amp;chiave=101452"><img src="freccia.gif"> Studies of phonation, of force and of collisions</a></li>
<li xmlns=""><a href="genscheda.asp?appl=LIR&amp;xsl=paginamanoscritto&amp;lingua=ENG&amp;chiave=101454"><img src="freccia.gif"> Studies of light projection through a small aperture</a></li>
<li xmlns=""><a href="genscheda.asp?appl=LIR&amp;xsl=paginamanoscritto&amp;lingua=ENG&amp;chiave=101456"><img src="freccia.gif"> Studies of light projection and shadow</a></li>
<li xmlns=""><a href="genscheda.asp?appl=LIR&amp;xsl=paginamanoscritto&amp;lingua=ENG&amp;chiave=101458"><img src="freccia.gif"> Studies of light and shadows projected by candles and studies of impact</a></li>
<li xmlns=""><a href="genscheda.asp?appl=LIR&amp;xsl=paginamanoscritto&amp;lingua=ENG&amp;chiave=101460"><img src="freccia.gif"> Studies of water striking banks</a></li>
<li xmlns=""><a href="genscheda.asp?appl=LIR&amp;xsl=paginamanoscritto&amp;lingua=ENG&amp;chiave=101463"><img src="freccia.gif"> Perspective studies related to the problem of producing a perfect portrait</a></li>
<li xmlns=""><a href="genscheda.asp?appl=LIR&amp;xsl=paginamanoscritto&amp;lingua=ENG&amp;chiave=101461"><img src="freccia.gif"> Hydrodynamic studies</a></li>
<li xmlns=""><a href="genscheda.asp?appl=LIR&amp;xsl=paginamanoscritto&amp;lingua=ENG&amp;chiave=101459"><img src="freccia.gif"> Studies of motion and impact</a></li>
<li xmlns=""><a href="genscheda.asp?appl=LIR&amp;xsl=paginamanoscritto&amp;lingua=ENG&amp;chiave=101457"><img src="freccia.gif"> Studies of the superposition of various shadows</a></li>
<li xmlns=""><a href="genscheda.asp?appl=LIR&amp;xsl=paginamanoscritto&amp;lingua=ENG&amp;chiave=101455"><img src="freccia.gif"> Studies on the shadows produced by an interposed object</a></li>
<li xmlns=""><a href="genscheda.asp?appl=LIR&amp;xsl=paginamanoscritto&amp;lingua=ENG&amp;chiave=101453"><img src="freccia.gif"> Studies of impact and of movement</a></li>
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