<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"><html lang="en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title>Leonardo and the Engineers of the Renaissance</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="ingrin/espo.css" type="text/css"/>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"/>
<meta meta="htdig-keywords" content="appllir"/>
<meta http-equiv="dc:title" content=""/>
<meta http-equiv="dc:language" content="ENG"/>
<meta http-equiv="dc:subject" content="biography"/>
<meta http-equiv="dc:date" content="1433-1515"/>
<meta http-equiv="dc:description" content=""/>
<meta http-equiv="dc:format" content=""/>
<meta http-equiv="dc:type" content="sound"/>
<meta http-equiv="dc:type" content="cultural"/>
<meta http-equiv="dc:type" content="surrogate"/>
<meta http-equiv="dc:type" content="immage"/>
<meta http-equiv="dc:rights" content="Institute and Museum of the History of Science, Italy"/>
<script language="JavaScript">
function restringi(indirizzo){
								document.cerca.keywords.value=indirizzo;
								this.document.cerca.submit();
							  }
function MM_openBrWindow(theURL,winName,features) {window.open(theURL,winName,features);}



function open_broadband(url) {
stream = window.open(url, "stream", "toolbar=no,location=no,directories=no,status=no,menubar=no,scrollbars=no,resizable=no,width=400,height=500");
}

</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="intestazione">
<div class="blocco"></div>
<div id="logo"><a href="http://www.museogalileo.it/en/index.html"><img src="elogo-espo.gif" alt="logo Museo Galileo - Istituto e Museo di Storia della Scienza" width="475" height="37"/></a></div>
</div>
<div id="navigazione">
<div class="blocco"></div>
<div id="quadretti"><img src="../quadretti.jpg" alt="quadretti" width="39" height="19" align="left"/></div>
<div id="lingua">
<a href="genscheda.asp?appl=LIR&amp;xsl=slideshow&amp;chiave=101019">ITALIANO</a> / <span class="grigio">ENGLISH</span></div>
</div>
<table id="corpo" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" summary="Tabella di layout composta da due colonne">
<tr>
<td class="inalto">
<table border="0" summary="Tabella strutturata su quattro righe">
<tr>
<td colspan="3" id="orientamento">
<a href="http://www.imss.fi.it/espo/index.html#esposizioni" class="breadcrumb">Online Exhibits</a>
<span class="small bordeaux">&gt;</span>
<a href="ingrin/index.html" class="breadcrumb">Leonardo and the Engineers of the Renaissance</a>
<span class="small bordeaux">&gt;</span>
<a href="genindice.asp?appl=LIR&amp;indice=66&amp;xsl=listaslide&amp;lingua=ENG&amp;chiave=800260" class="breadcrumb">Slide-show</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" id="titolo">
<h1>Fra&#8217; Giovanni Giocondo (Verona, ca. 1433 - Rome, 1515)</h1>
<h1></h1>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<img src="ingrin/imm/101019.jpg" alt=""/>
</td>
<td colspan="2" class="multimedia">
<p><img src="catalogo/freccia.gif" alt="freccia"/><a href="javascript:open_broadband('ingrin/imulti.asp?player=wmv&amp;codice=101019&amp;banda=h')"><span class="grassetto">Windows Media 9 (Not Yet in English)</span></a><br/>
<br>
<a href="http://windowsmedia.com/download" target="_blank"><img src="Win_media.gif" width="88" height="31" alt="logo WMP"/></a></br>
</p>
<p>Quick Time (Not Yet in English):<br/>
<img src="freccia.gif" alt="freccia"/><a href="javascript:open_broadband('ingrin/imulti.asp?player=mov&amp;codice=101019&amp;banda=l')">
<span class="grassetto">Low speed</span>
</a>(56K) | <img src="freccia.gif" alt="freccia"/><a href="javascript:open_broadband('ingrin/imulti.asp?player=mov&amp;codice=101019&amp;banda=h')">
<span class="grassetto">High speed</span></a> (150K)<br/>
<br>
<a href="http://www.apple.com/quicktime/download/" target="_blank" title="QuickTime and the QuickTime Logo are trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries. The Get QuickTime Badge is a trademark of Apple Computer Inc., used with permission."><img src="quicktime6.gif" width="88" height="31" alt="logo QT"/></a>
</br>
</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id="testo" colspan="3">
<br/>
<p><p style="text-align:left;" xmlns=""><span style="">Between 1489 and 1493, he designed fortifications in Naples for Alfonso, Duke of Calabria, for whom he also prepared drawings to illustrate Francesco di Giorgio's </span><span style="font-style:italic;">Treatise</span><span style="">.</span></p>
<p style="text-align:left;" xmlns=""><span style="">Between 1500 and 1505 he built a siphon and aqueduct for the gardens of the Chateau de Blois, in France, and worked on the Notre-Dame bridge project in Paris. In supervising the latter, he used hydraulic machines inspired by Vitruvius and a "diopter" or theodolite of his invention. Along with other topographic instruments, this device is illustrated in an autograph manuscript. From 1506, he worked as military and hydraulic engineer in the Venetian Republic. In 1511, he published the first illustrated edition of Vitruvius's </span><span style="font-style:italic;">De architectura</span><span style="">.</span></p>
</p>
<p class="centrato"><span class="bordeaux">.................................</span></p>
<br/>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="nav_interna">
<td class="dist bordeaux"/>
<td class="dist"><a href="genindice.asp?appl=LIR&amp;indice=66&amp;xsl=listaslide&amp;lingua=ENG&amp;chiave=800260">Slide-show index</a>
</td>
<td class="dist bordeaux"/>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
<td id="correlati" rowspan="3">
<h2>EXPLORE...</h2>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div id="piedipagina">
<div class="blocco">        <span class="grigio">© 2004 IMSS</span>   <span class="grigio">Piazza dei Giudici 1</span>   <span class="grigio">50122 Florence</span>   <span class="grigio">ITALY</span>
</div>
</div>
<noscript>
<p class="grassetto">Javascript is required for the simple search to function correctly in this page.</p>
<br/>
</noscript>
<script type="text/javascript">
var gaJsHost = (("https:" == document.location.protocol) ? "https://ssl." : "http://www.");
document.write(unescape("%3Cscript src='" + gaJsHost + "google-analytics.com/ga.js' type='text/javascript'%3E%3C/script%3E"));
</script>
<script type="text/javascript">
var pageTracker = _gat._getTracker("UA-1978002-1");
pageTracker._trackPageview();
</script>
</body>
</html>
