An elegant example of neoclassical architecture in a city context, the "Cisternino" is the last of the three large cisterns designed by Paquale Poccianti (the other two are the "Cisternino" of Pian di Rota and the "Cisternone" of Livorno). It has a rectangular plan with a semicircular apse. An elegant portico of Ionic inspiration rises on the massive base on the side facing the Via Grande.

The cistern was intended to receive water from the Colognole Aqueduct and then, by means of a system of pipelines and tunnels designed by Livorno architect Angelo della Valle, to supply the city fountains. The building, however, never came into use. It currently houses a venue for cultural activities and, on the lower floor, a theatre.