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3.B.j - Painted gardens

Excavation of the buildings facing on the gulf in this section of Pompeii began in 1958 and was completed in the late Seventies, with the important discovery of rooms 31 and 32 in the House of the Golden Bracelet. This was the name given the house when the remains of a woman wearing a lovely golden bracelet were found here in 1974.

This house is built in three descending tiers, utilizing as a support the city walls and the slope of the hillside. The first level has an entrance on Via Consolare leading to a Tuscan atrium with cubicles and reception rooms opening off it. On the level below are a thermal area and more reception rooms. The lowest level is distinguished by the triclinium-nymphaeum, no. 31, and by room no. 32, opening onto a garden with a fountain at the center.


  Figured frieze, First Style   Panel with small animals and floral motives (detail)   Panel with floral motives   Painted gardens
 

The frescoes in the House of the Golden Bracelet

Room 32 in the House of the Golden Bracelet is entirely decorated with a garden scene. In the middle appears a trellis with openings offering glimpses of the flourishing plants burgeoning above it.

These frescoes bear witness to the deep-rooted bond between nature and culture found throughout the Graeco-Roman world, where nature was not only a source of inspiration, but also a benevolent force exerting important physical and psychological effects. In these rooms, gladdened by an artificially created nature, the dominus could devote himself to cultural interests and to attaining an inner state of serenity and detachment.


  Decoration with garden composition (back wall)   Decoration with garden composition (right wall)   Decoration with garden composition (left wall)   Decoration with garden composition (lunette of entrance wall)
 
 
 


 
 
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